What is Advance Tax?
We earn income during the previous year, but we furnish the details related to income and taxes after completing the previous year. However, it is required to pay the tax in the previous year itself instead of the assessment year for a certain category of taxpayers. Such tax paid during the previous year is called advance tax.
Who is required to pay advance tax?
Any person whose tax liability for the year is more than Rs. 10,000 is required to pay advance tax.
Who is not required to pay advance tax?
- Advance tax is not payable by a resident senior citizen or super senior citizen who does not have business income.
- Any assessee whose tax liability does not exceed Rs. 10,000.
When to pay advance tax?
Advance tax is paid in instalments during the previous year. The due dates are as under:
Taxpayer Type | By 15th June | By 15th September | By 15th December | By 15th March |
All types of taxpayers (other than those who opted for presumptive taxation scheme) | Upto 15% of advance tax | Upto 45% of advance tax | Upto 75% of advance tax | Upto 100% of advance tax |
Taxpayers who opted for the presumptive taxation scheme under section 44AD and 44ADA | NIL | NIL | NIL | Upto 100% of advance tax |
Consequences of not paying advance tax If the advance tax is not paid or short paid or not paid as per the instalments mentioned above, interest under section 234B and 234C shall be levied.